A Maasai guide stands beside an open safari vehicle as a family of elephants crosses the grassland

Travel to Africa · United States

Kenya Safaris from the United States

At the time of writing, Kenya is the only East African safari country with a nonstop flight from the United States, and it's one of the most rewarding places anywhere to go on safari. Kenya Airways flies nonstop from New York JFK to Nairobi, so East Coast travelers can be in the Maasai Mara the day after they leave home, while travelers from elsewhere connect in New York, Europe, Istanbul or the Gulf.

Kenya does classic safari brilliantly: the Great Migration in the Maasai Mara, elephants beneath Kilimanjaro in Amboseli, and private conservancies where vehicle numbers are limited and walking safaris and night drives are often possible. Nairobi has a national park on its doorstep and makes an easy first night.

For American travelers the main planning questions are timing (summer vacation lines up with migration season), flights (nonstop versus one stop) and how to split time between the Mara and a second area. A travel designer works through all three with you, builds a draft itinerary around your dates and budget, and adjusts it until it feels right. Every journey is customizable, and you pay only after approving your itinerary and quote.

Use our Kenya Safari Adventure as inspiration, or plan your trip from scratch.

Why travelers from the United States love Kenya

  • Wildlife drama within reach. The migration usually arrives in the Mara between July and October, and the Mara River crossings are one of the great wildlife spectacles on earth. Outside migration season, the Mara's resident lions, cheetahs and leopards still make for superb game viewing.
  • Private conservancies. Conservancies bordering the national reserve are leased from Maasai landowners and limit the number of vehicles, so sightings feel personal. Many allow guided walks and night drives, which the reserve itself does not.
  • Easy conversation. English is one of Kenya's official languages, so it's easy to talk with guides about what you're seeing, from animal behavior to Maasai culture.
  • Simple to combine. Add Amboseli for elephants and Kilimanjaro views, fly to Zanzibar for a beach finish, or add gorilla trekking in Rwanda: Kigali is a short flight from Nairobi.
  • Tourism that supports landowners. Conservancy stays and respectful community visits, arranged on the community's terms, show how safari revenue can support the people who share the land with wildlife.

Getting there

Nonstop from New York

At the time of writing, Kenya Airways flies nonstop from New York JFK to Nairobi's Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO). The eastbound flight takes roughly 14 hours and the return about 15. It's the only nonstop between the two countries at present.

One-stop options

From other U.S. cities, connect to the New York nonstop, or fly one stop via Amsterdam (KLM), London (British Airways), Paris (Air France), Istanbul (Turkish Airlines), Addis Ababa (Ethiopian Airlines) or a Gulf hub such as Doha or Dubai. From the East Coast, a one-stop trip typically takes 17–21 hours in total; from the West Coast, 21–25 hours.

Onward to the Mara

Most safaris continue by light aircraft from Wilson Airport, Nairobi's domestic airfield, to airstrips in the Mara in roughly an hour. Driving takes five to six hours: it saves money but uses up a day in each direction.

We time your first night in Nairobi to your arrival and schedule the Mara flight for the next morning, so you arrive at camp rested rather than straight off a long-haul flight.

When to go

July–October (summer vacation into fall). The Great Migration usually arrives in the Maasai Mara in July and stays until around October, with river crossings most likely from August. It's peak season and the most requested weeks fill early, so plan 9–12 months ahead.

Late December–February (winter break). Dry, warm and green after the short rains, with excellent resident wildlife and fewer vehicles than in summer. A lovely time for Amboseli, when Kilimanjaro is often clear in the early morning.

Thanksgiving week. The short rains usually fall in November, mostly as afternoon showers. Landscapes are green, parks are quiet and rates can be lower.

Spring break. Early to mid-March is still good. The long rains usually start in late March or April and last through May, when some camps close.

June. An underrated shoulder month: the dry season has begun, the grass is still long and golden, and summer demand hasn't peaked.

The herds follow the rain, so their exact position is never guaranteed. We plan around where they usually are for your dates and choose camps that give you options.

Budget & value

What shapes the cost of a Kenya safari from the U.S.:

  • Season. July–October and the festive season carry the highest camp rates. June, November and early March often offer better value.
  • Reserve or conservancy. Camps in private conservancies usually cost more than those inside the national reserve, but come with limited vehicle numbers and more activities. Park and conservancy fees are a real part of the price and are revised from time to time.
  • Flying or driving. Light-aircraft flights between Nairobi and the Mara save a long day on the road but add cost.
  • Private vehicle. Worth it for photographers and families; shared vehicles cost less.

As a rough guide only, mid-range tented camps in and around the Mara often work out at roughly US$400–900 per person per night in peak season, including meals, game drives and fees, while top-end conservancy camps can be well over US$1,000. International flights are extra. Final pricing depends on dates, hotels, group size and itinerary, and every quote is tailored.

Practical tips

  • Time difference: Kenya is 7 hours ahead of New York during U.S. daylight saving time and 8 hours in winter, and 10–11 hours ahead of the West Coast. Plan a gentle first day in Nairobi.
  • Plugs: Kenya uses the UK-style Type G at 240 volts. Bring a Type G adapter and check that your chargers are dual-voltage.
  • Money: bring small, recent US dollar bills for tips; cards work at most lodges. Kenyans pay for almost everything with M-Pesa mobile money, but visitors rarely need it.
  • Phone: local SIMs require registration with your passport. An eSIM is often simpler, and many recent U.S. iPhones are eSIM-only.
  • Luggage: Mara flights typically allow around 15 kg (33 lb) per person in soft bags, including hand luggage.
  • Plastic bags: banned in Kenya, so keep them out of your luggage.
  • Entry requirements: the Entry requirements section lists verified guidance for U.S. passport holders, with official sources and last-checked dates. Always confirm with official authorities before you travel.

Entry requirements: the United States → Kenya

Entry rules change. Here is what official sources said when we last checked — always confirm with the official source and your airline before you travel.

Visa & entry

At our last check, U.S. citizens needed an approved Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) before traveling to Kenya, applied for online through Kenya's official eTA portal. The State Department also listed six months' passport validity and at least two blank pages.

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eTA. Kenya requires every visitor, including infants and children, to hold an approved eTA before the journey starts, and U.S. citizens aren't on its exemption list. Apply only through the official Kenya eTA portal or Kenya's official mobile app, with a separate application for each traveler. You'll need a photo, contact details, your itinerary and accommodation confirmation. Show the approved eTA at departure and on arrival.

Timing and cost. The portal says applications are usually processed in about three working days, but recommends applying at least two weeks before travel. At the time of checking, a standard single-entry eTA was listed at $30, faster processing cost extra, and a five-year multiple-entry eTA for U.S. nationals was listed at $185. Fees are non-refundable, and an eTA doesn't guarantee entry: admissibility is decided at the border.

Passport. The State Department lists at least six months' validity and two blank pages. Kenya's eTA portal asks for six months and at least one blank page, so plan on two.

Yellow fever. If you're arriving from a country where yellow fever is endemic, carry proof of vaccination or you may be denied entry.

Transit. Kenya's exemption list covers passengers who connect in a Kenyan airport without leaving it. The portal also lists a separate transit eTA, so check which applies if your connection involves leaving the airport.

Rules change — always confirm with the official source before you travel, and check the requirements of any country you transit.

This is general guidance, not legal advice. Requirements depend on your nationality, passport and route. Always verify with official authorities before departure.

Journeys to inspire you

Use our featured journeys as inspiration. We'll tailor the dates, hotels, activities, pace and budget around you.

Two Maasai giraffes touch heads above a young calf in golden grassland in the Maasai Mara, Kenya8 days

Kenya Safari Adventure

Amboseli & the Maasai Mara

  • Fly-in stay in a Maasai Mara conservancy
  • Best Jan⁠–⁠Feb, Jun⁠–⁠Oct
From$5,600approx. ≈ £4,200approx. ≈ CA$7,650approx. ≈ A$8,500approx. ≈ €4,800per person sharing
A mountain gorilla sits in dense green foliage as a trekker in a sun hat watches nearby10 days

Gorillas & the Great Migration

Rwanda's Volcanoes & Kenya's Maasai Mara

  • Gorilla trekking permit included
  • Best Jul⁠–⁠Oct
From$9,800approx. ≈ £7,350approx. ≈ CA$13,450approx. ≈ A$14,900approx. ≈ €8,450per person sharing
A dense column of wildebeest plunges down a grassy bank into the Mara River during the Great Migration, Serengeti10 days

Serengeti + Zanzibar

Wildlife & Beach Escape

  • Paced for a first safari
  • Best Jan⁠–⁠Feb, Jun⁠–⁠Oct
From$6,900approx. ≈ £5,200approx. ≈ CA$9,450approx. ≈ A$10,500approx. ≈ €5,950per person sharing

Frequently asked questions

Are there nonstop flights from the US to Africa for a safari?

Yes, to some destinations. At the time of writing, Kenya Airways flies nonstop from New York JFK to Nairobi (roughly 14 hours), the gateway to the Maasai Mara. Delta and United fly nonstop to Johannesburg and Cape Town from Atlanta, Newark and Washington Dulles, which suits Kruger-area safaris, and there are nonstops to Casablanca and Cairo too.

Tanzania, Zanzibar, Botswana and Rwanda need one connection, usually via Europe, Istanbul, Addis Ababa or Nairobi. Schedules and frequencies change, so we check the current options for your dates. We only book flights if you ask.

How far ahead should Americans book a Great Migration safari?

For July to October, the usual migration season in Kenya's Maasai Mara and Tanzania's northern Serengeti, start 9 to 12 months ahead, especially if you're tied to summer-vacation dates. Smaller camps close to the river crossings have few rooms, and the most convenient flights fill up in peak weeks.

If your dates are flexible, consider January–February for calving season in the southern Serengeti, or late October, when the Mara is quieter. The herds follow the rain, so their exact position is never guaranteed; we plan around where they usually are and choose camps that give you options.

Do US citizens need a visa for Kenya, Tanzania or South Africa?

Entry rules for U.S. passport holders differ by country and can change at short notice, so we don't summarize them from memory. The Entry requirements section on this page lists verified guidance for each destination, with links to the official sources and the date each item was last checked.

Before you book flights, confirm the current rules with the U.S. Department of State's country information pages and the destination's official immigration or e-visa portal, and check your passport's validity and blank pages. Your travel designer can point you to the right official sources as your itinerary takes shape.

Love this journey? Let’s make it yours.

Tell us your dates, who is traveling and how you like to travel. We’ll adapt this itinerary — or design something completely new.