A white sandbank with visitors and a traditional dhow in bright turquoise water off Zanzibar

Travel to Africa · United States

Zanzibar Trips from the United States

Zanzibar is the classic beach finale to an East African safari, and it's a destination in its own right. Powder-white sand, warm Indian Ocean water and the winding lanes of Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, feel very different from the Caribbean or Hawaiian beaches most of us know.

At the time of writing, no airline flies nonstop between the U.S. and Zanzibar. Most travelers reach Zanzibar at the end of a Tanzania or Kenya safari on a short regional flight, or fly in with one connection via Istanbul, Addis Ababa, Nairobi or a Gulf hub.

Zanzibar's coasts differ more than people expect. The north has deeper water for swimming at most tides; the east coast has dramatic tides that uncover reefs, sandbanks and seaweed farms; and the south and southwest offer dolphin trips and quiet bays. We match the coast to what you want from your beach days.

A travel designer plans the flights, the right beach and your Stone Town time around your dates and budget. Every journey is customizable, and you pay only after you've approved your itinerary and quote. See Serengeti + Zanzibar for inspiration, or start planning.

Why travelers from the United States love Zanzibar

  • Safari to sand in one short flight. From the Serengeti or Arusha, Zanzibar is a short hop away, the easiest safari-and-beach combination in East Africa.
  • Stone Town. Carved wooden doors, rooftop cafés, the memorial on the site of the former slave market and the evening food stalls at Forodhani Gardens tell the story of a Swahili trading port connected to Arabia, India and beyond.
  • Spice and flavor. Spice-farm visits explain why Zanzibar is called the Spice Island, and Swahili cooking with cardamom, cloves and coconut is a highlight of any stay.
  • Time on the water. Snorkeling and diving around Mnemba Atoll, sunset dhow sails and kitesurfing on the east coast.
  • Range. From barefoot guesthouses to boutique hotels and villas with private pools, there's a stay for most budgets, which makes Zanzibar easy to tailor.
  • A slower rhythm. After a week of dawn game drives, days built around the tides, a late breakfast and seafood on the sand at sunset are exactly the point.

Getting there

After a safari

Most Americans reach Zanzibar at the end of a safari. Scheduled and light-aircraft flights link Arusha and Serengeti airstrips with Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ), typically in one to three hours depending on stops. From Nairobi, regional flights take about an hour and a half.

Flying in from the U.S.

At the time of writing there's no nonstop. One-stop routings to ZNZ connect via Istanbul (Turkish Airlines), Addis Ababa (Ethiopian Airlines), Nairobi (Kenya Airways, which pairs well with its New York nonstop) or Dubai (flydubai), and Doha and Amsterdam connections have been scheduled seasonally. From the East Coast, allow roughly 19–25 hours of total travel time.

From Dar es Salaam

Fast ferries cross from Dar es Salaam in about two hours, and short flights take around 20 minutes, which is useful if your routing lands in Dar.

Going home

Depending on your routing, your flight home may leave late in the day or at night, so we can arrange a day room or late checkout where it helps.

When to go

June–October (summer vacation). Zanzibar's main dry season: sunny, breezy and comfortable, and perfect after a migration safari in the Serengeti or the Mara.

Late December–February (winter break). Hot, humid and mostly dry, with calm seas that suit diving and snorkeling, and ideal after a calving-season safari. Christmas and New Year are the busiest weeks, so book early.

Thanksgiving. The short rains usually bring brief showers in November, but many days are sunny and it's a good-value week.

March. Hot and still mostly dry until the rains build.

April–May. The long rains. Some hotels close or lower their rates, and seas can be rough, so it's best avoided unless you're flexible.

Ramadan. The dates move about 11 days earlier each year. Zanzibar is predominantly Muslim, and during Ramadan some Stone Town restaurants close in daylight hours and the island feels quieter, while resorts generally run as normal. With a little extra sensitivity, it can be a meaningful time to visit.

Budget & value

What shapes the cost of Zanzibar from the U.S.:

  • Where you stay. Accommodation drives most of the budget, from simple guesthouses to boutique hotels and luxury villas.
  • Meal plans. Many resorts offer half-board or all-inclusive plans. In Stone Town, eating out is part of the fun and usually good value.
  • Season. Christmas–New Year and July–August carry the highest rates; June, September–October and early December often offer better value.
  • Excursions. Private boat trips, diving and guided Stone Town walks add up, but they're often the highlight.
  • How you arrive. Adding Zanzibar to a safari you're already flying to costs far less than a separate long-haul trip.

As a rough guide only, good boutique hotels often start around US$200–400 per room per night, and top-end resorts can exceed US$1,000. Flights are extra. Final pricing depends on dates, hotels, group size and itinerary.

Practical tips

  • Time difference: 7 hours ahead of New York during U.S. daylight saving time and 8 hours in winter, the same as mainland Tanzania and Kenya.
  • Dress: Zanzibar is predominantly Muslim. In Stone Town and villages, cover shoulders and knees; swimwear is for the beach and pool.
  • Tides: on the east coast the sea can retreat a long way at low tide. If swimming at any hour matters to you, choose the north.
  • Money: US dollars are widely accepted for tips and some purchases, so bring clean, recent bills. Hotels take cards, sometimes with a surcharge.
  • Plugs: Type G (UK-style) at 230 volts.
  • Reef shoes help on coral-fringed beaches at low tide.
  • Plastic bags: banned, so pack with fabric pouches instead.
  • Entry requirements: Zanzibar can have arrival formalities of its own in addition to Tanzania's. The Entry requirements section lists verified guidance for U.S. passport holders, with official sources and last-checked dates.

Entry requirements: the United States → Zanzibar

Entry rules change. Here is what official sources said when we last checked — always confirm with the official source and your airline before you travel.

Visa & entry

At our last check, U.S. citizens needed a visa for Tanzania. Tanzania's immigration guidelines said U.S. passport holders visiting as tourists must apply for the multiple-entry visa (USD 100 at the time of checking), ideally online in advance; the State Department noted a visa can also be obtained on arrival.

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Visa. Tanzania requires U.S. passport holders traveling for tourism to get the multiple-entry visa, even for a single trip. At the time of checking it cost USD 100 and was valid for up to 12 months, with stays of up to 90 days per visit. Apply through the official Tanzania e-Visa portal; Tanzania warns against applying through any other website. Online applications are processed within ten days. Wait for your Visa Grant Notice by email and show it on arrival. The State Department notes U.S. citizens can also get a tourist visa on arrival, but Tanzania recommends applying online.

Passport and documents.

  • At least six months' validity and one blank page.
  • A return ticket, and be ready to show you have enough money for your stay.
  • One visa covers mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar, but Zanzibar also requires its own mandatory travel insurance (see our Zanzibar entry requirements).

Yellow fever. Proof of vaccination is required if you arrive from a country where yellow fever is endemic, including after an airport transit or layover of 12 hours or more there. Check this carefully if you're combining Tanzania with Kenya, where official sources note yellow fever risk.

Rules change — always confirm with the official source before you travel, and check the requirements of any country you transit.

Travel insurance

At our last check, all foreign visitors to Zanzibar had to buy Zanzibar's Mandatory Inbound Travel Insurance from the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation (ZIC) through the official portal, even if they already had travel insurance. ZIC listed USD 44 per adult and USD 22 per child at the time of checking.

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What it is. Zanzibar requires foreign visitors to hold its Mandatory Inbound Travel Insurance, sold by the national insurer, the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation (ZIC). The official portal, run by ZIC under the Government of Zanzibar's directives, says no alternative packages or providers are accepted and that applications must go through the official system; no third-party services are authorized. ZIC says the cover is mandatory even if you already have other travel or medical insurance.

Cost and cover. At the time of checking, ZIC listed USD 44 per adult and USD 22 per child (USD 22 for travelers from SADC and EAC member states), and noted that fees and coverage can change. Australia's Smartraveller describes the cover as lasting up to 92 days and warns that it has limits.

How to buy it. Apply and pay online at the official Zanzibar insurance portal before you travel, and keep your confirmation handy. The rule applies to foreign visitors entering Zanzibar, so plan for it on Serengeti-plus-Zanzibar trips too. Keep your own comprehensive travel insurance with medical evacuation as well.

A note on sources. At our check, the U.S. State Department's Tanzania page did not mention this requirement. It is published by the Government of Zanzibar and ZIC, and appears in Canadian and Australian government travel advice.

Rules change — always confirm with the official source before you travel, and check the requirements of any country you transit.

This is general guidance, not legal advice. Requirements depend on your nationality, passport and route. Always verify with official authorities before departure.

Journeys to inspire you

Use our featured journeys as inspiration. We'll tailor the dates, hotels, activities, pace and budget around you.

A dense column of wildebeest plunges down a grassy bank into the Mara River during the Great Migration, Serengeti10 days

Serengeti + Zanzibar

Wildlife & Beach Escape

  • Paced for a first safari
  • Best Jan⁠–⁠Feb, Jun⁠–⁠Oct
From$6,900approx. ≈ £5,200approx. ≈ CA$9,450approx. ≈ A$10,500approx. ≈ €5,950per person sharing
Two Maasai giraffes touch heads above a young calf in golden grassland in the Maasai Mara, Kenya8 days

Kenya Safari Adventure

Amboseli & the Maasai Mara

  • Fly-in stay in a Maasai Mara conservancy
  • Best Jan⁠–⁠Feb, Jun⁠–⁠Oct
From$5,600approx. ≈ £4,200approx. ≈ CA$7,650approx. ≈ A$8,500approx. ≈ €4,800per person sharing

Frequently asked questions

How far ahead should Americans book a Great Migration safari?

For July to October, the usual migration season in Kenya's Maasai Mara and Tanzania's northern Serengeti, start 9 to 12 months ahead, especially if you're tied to summer-vacation dates. Smaller camps close to the river crossings have few rooms, and the most convenient flights fill up in peak weeks.

If your dates are flexible, consider January–February for calving season in the southern Serengeti, or late October, when the Mara is quieter. The herds follow the rain, so their exact position is never guaranteed; we plan around where they usually are and choose camps that give you options.

Do US citizens need a visa for Kenya, Tanzania or South Africa?

Entry rules for U.S. passport holders differ by country and can change at short notice, so we don't summarize them from memory. The Entry requirements section on this page lists verified guidance for each destination, with links to the official sources and the date each item was last checked.

Before you book flights, confirm the current rules with the U.S. Department of State's country information pages and the destination's official immigration or e-visa portal, and check your passport's validity and blank pages. Your travel designer can point you to the right official sources as your itinerary takes shape.

Love this journey? Let’s make it yours.

Tell us your dates, who is traveling and how you like to travel. We’ll adapt this itinerary — or design something completely new.